Dictionary

Drug tolerance refers to the phenomenon in which an individual requires increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effects as before. This occurs when the body adjusts to the presence of a drug and becomes less responsive to its effects over time. Tolerance can develop to various drugs, including prescription, over-the-counter, and illicit drugs.

Drug tolerance can lead to increased drug use in substance abuse as individuals seek to achieve the desired effects they once felt with smaller amounts of the substance. Tolerance can also increase the risk of overdose, as individuals may consume larger amounts of a substance, leading to potentially dangerous and life-threatening consequences.

Drug tolerance is thought to be the result of various changes in the brain and the body, including changes in how drugs interact with neurotransmitters, how drugs are metabolized, and how the body perceives the effects of the drug. Tolerance can also lead to physical and psychological dependence on a substance, as the body becomes accustomed to the presence of the drug and experiences withdrawal symptoms without it.

In general, drug tolerance is a significant concern for individuals who abuse drugs and is an essential factor to consider in addiction treatment and recovery. The development of tolerance highlights the need for ongoing monitoring and support to ensure that individuals can safely manage their substance use and avoid negative health consequences.