What are Over-the-Counter Drugs?

Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are drugs that do not need a prescription to be purchased. These drugs are considered safe and effective for self-medication and are often used to treat common health conditions such as headaches, colds, and mild pain. OTC drugs are available in eclectic forms, including pills, liquids, and topical formulations, and are sold in retail stores and online. They are regulated by governmental agencies such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and must meet specific standards for safety, quality, and efficacy.

While OTC drugs can relieve many common conditions, it is important to read the labels carefully and follow the instructions to avoid potential adverse effects or interactions with other medications. Sometimes, a healthcare provider should be consulted before using an OTC drug, especially for more serious or persistent conditions.

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