Dictionary

A stimulant is a drug that increases activity in the central nervous system, resulting in increased alertness, energy, and attention. Stimulants can come in many forms, including prescription medications, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications like Ritalin or Adderall, and illicit drugs like cocaine or methamphetamine.

Stimulants release neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, enhancing mood, focus, and motivation. However, long-term use or abuse of stimulants can result in significant negative consequences, including anxiety, agitation, cardiovascular problems, and addiction.

Stimulant abuse is a significant public health concern. It is important for individuals to use prescription stimulants only as directed by a healthcare provider and to avoid using illicit stimulants. If someone is experiencing negative consequences from stimulant use, they should seek help from a healthcare provider or addiction specialist. Effective treatment for stimulant addiction may involve a combination of behavioral therapies, medication-assisted treatment (MAT), and support from family and friends.